Uberti 1851 Navy Review

Fryam West

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March 7, 2024

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Explore the Uberti 1851 Navy, a classic revolver available in .36 or .38 Special with a 7.5″ barrel. Features a blued steel frame, 6-shot cylinder adorned with a naval scene, and a total weight of 2.6 lbs. Originally designed by Samuel Colt and first introduced in the early 1850s, the Colt 1851 Navy quickly became one of the most popular sidearms of its era, used extensively during the American Civil War and the years following. Uberti, an Italian firearms manufacturer known for its precise historical replicas, has been producing its version of the 1851 Navy to meet the demands of collectors, historical re-enactors, and shooting enthusiasts who seek the experience of firing a classic revolver with the convenience and reliability of modern manufacturing.

Uberti 1851 Navy revolver with a long barrel and wood grain grip, isolated on a white background.

Uberti 1851 Navy Specifications

  • Brand Uberti
  • Model 1851 Navy
  • Caliber .36 / .38 Special
  • Barrel 7.5″
  • Frame Blued steel
  • Cylinder 6-shot, naval scene
  • Weight 2.6 lbs

Uberti’s Reproduction

Uberti’s 1851 Navy revolvers are meticulously crafted to match the original specifications and appearance of the Colt models. These replicas are available in the traditional .36 caliber, as well as in a slightly modernized version chambered for .38 Special cartridges, catering to those who prefer the convenience of modern ammunition while maintaining the aesthetic and handling of the original revolver.

Uberti 1851 Navy revolver with a brass frame and wooden grip on a wooden surface.

The Uberti 1851 Navy features a 7.5-inch barrel, a blued steel frame, and a brass backstrap and trigger guard, closely mirroring the materials and finish of the mid-19th century originals. The revolver’s mechanics, from the loading lever to the percussion cap ignition system (for the cap-and-ball versions), are reproduced with an attention to detail that ensures not only historical accuracy but also reliable performance in recreational shooting.

A .38 Special round with a lead bullet and brass casing, possibly compatible with an Uberti 1851 Navy revolver using a conversion cylinder.

Caliber and Ammunition
The original specification of .36 caliber is maintained in Uberti’s replicas, with options for traditional cap-and-ball loading or modern .38 Special cartridges in certain models. This versatility caters to both historical enthusiasts and those who prefer the convenience of modern ammunition.

Barrel Length and Material
Featuring a 7.5-inch barrel, the Uberti 1851 Navy mirrors the dimensions of the original Colt. The barrel and frame are typically made of blued steel, providing durability and a historically accurate appearance.

Barrel of an Uberti 1851 Navy revolver showing the front sight, against a wooden background.
Cylinder of an Uberti 1851 Navy revolver, showing the cap and ball chambers, isolated on a white background.

Cylinder Engraving
True to the original design, the Uberti 1851 Navy includes a cylinder engraved with a naval battle scene, commemorating the Battle of Campeche. This detail is not only historically significant but also adds to the revolver’s aesthetic appeal.

Brass Backstrap and Trigger Guard
The inclusion of a brass backstrap and trigger guard adds to the revolver’s authentic look and feel, reflecting the materials used in mid-19th century firearm manufacturing.

Close-up of the brass trigger guard and trigger of an Uberti 1851 Navy revolver, isolated on a white background.
Wooden grip and brass backstrap of an Uberti 1851 Navy revolver, against a white background.

Aesthetics
The revolver’s classic design, combined with the craftsmanship of Uberti, results in a visually stunning firearm. The attention to detail in the engraving, the polished metal surfaces, and the quality of the wood grips contribute to its overall aesthetic appeal.

Collecting and Shooting

Collectors appreciate Uberti’s 1851 Navy for its historical accuracy and craftsmanship. These replicas provide an opportunity to own a piece of history without the expense and legal complications that can come with acquiring and maintaining an antique firearm. Historical re-enactors find Uberti’s revolvers ideal for period-accurate portrayals, thanks to their faithful reproduction of the original models’ aesthetics and operation.

Hand raising an Uberti 1851 Navy revolver against a clear blue sky.

For shooting enthusiasts, the Uberti 1851 Navy offers a unique shooting experience that modern firearms cannot replicate. The process of loading and firing a cap-and-ball revolver is more involved and time-consuming than operating a modern gun, but it offers a hands-on connection to the past and an appreciation for the skills of historical marksmen. The revolver’s accuracy and handling characteristics also make it a popular choice for black powder shooting competitions.

Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Authentic reproduction of the Colt 1851 Navy.
  • High-quality build and finish.
  • Options for .36 caliber or .38 Special cartridges.
  • Excellent balance and precision.
  • Valued by collectors and historians.

Cons

  • Requires regular, thorough cleaning.
  • Complex operation compared to modern guns.
  • Finding/making traditional ammo can be challenging.
  • Relatively expensive for casual shooters.

My Personal Maintenance Routine Uberti’s 1851 Navy

Disassembled Uberti 1851 Navy revolver with parts and gunsmithing tools spread out on a white cloth.
  • Safety Check Always start by ensuring the revolver is unloaded. Check each chamber in the cylinder to confirm it’s empty.
  • Disassembly Carefully disassemble your revolver according to the manufacturer’s instructions. This usually involves removing the barrel, cylinder, and other components that can be separated without special tools.
  • Cleaning the Barrel Use a bore brush and solvent to clean the inside of the barrel. Run the brush through the barrel several times, then follow up with a patch until it comes out clean.
  • Cylinder Care Clean each chamber of the cylinder with a brush and solvent, similar to the barrel cleaning process. Ensure the nipple holes are clear of debris.
  • Inspect and Clean the Nipples Remove the nipples from the cylinder (if applicable for your model) and clean them thoroughly to ensure there is no blockage.
  • Wipe Down Metal Surfaces Use a solvent-soaked cloth to wipe down all metal surfaces, removing any residue, followed by a dry cloth to remove any remaining solvent.
  • Lubricate Apply a small amount of gun oil or grease to moving parts, including the action and the external surfaces of the barrel and cylinder, to protect against corrosion and wear.
  • Check for Wear Inspect all components for signs of wear or damage, including the springs, screws, and action. Replace any parts as necessary.
  • Reassemble Carefully reassemble your revolver, ensuring all parts fit together smoothly and function as intended.
  • Function Test Perform a function test to ensure the revolver operates correctly. Check the action, cylinder rotation, and safety mechanisms without using live ammunition.

Safety Tips

  • Always handle the revolver as if it is loaded, keeping the muzzle pointed in a safe direction and your finger off the trigger until ready to shoot.
  • Before cleaning or disassembling your revolver, double-check to ensure it is completely unloaded. Inspect each chamber of the cylinder to confirm no ammunition is present.
  • Only use the correct caliber and type of ammunition recommended for your Uberti 1851 Navy. For cap-and-ball versions, ensure you’re using the appropriate size of balls, caps, and powder charges.
  • Always wear eye and ear protection when shooting or handling black powder and caps, to protect against sparks, debris, and loud noises.
  • Store your revolver unloaded in a secure, locked location, away from children and unauthorized users. Use a proper carrying case for transport to and from shooting locations, ensuring the revolver is unloaded.

Uberti 1851 Navy: My Expert Ratings and Insights

AspectReview SummaryScore
Cleaning FrequencyRegular cleaning post-use ensures optimal performance and longevity. Adherence to this routine is strict.9/10
LubricationProper lubrication of moving parts to prevent wear and ensure smooth operation. Consistently applied.9/10
InspectionDetailed inspection for wear and tear or damage after each use, maintaining high safety standards.8/10
Storage ConditionsFirearms are stored in a controlled environment to prevent rust and damage. Care is taken for ideal conditions.8/10
Ammunition CheckRegular checking and rotation of ammunition to ensure reliability and prevent aging issues.7/10
Parts ReplacementTimely replacement of worn-out parts to maintain functionality and safety. Proactive approach.7/10
Professional ServicingAnnual check-up by a professional to ensure deep maintenance and functionality.7/10
Accessory CareCare and maintenance of accessories (holsters, sights) to ensure they remain functional and effective.8/10
Training RegularityConsistent training to maintain proficiency and identify potential issues with handling or operation.8/10
Safety Gear MaintenanceRegular checking and maintenance of safety gear (gloves, glasses) to ensure they provide proper protection.8/10
Uberti 1851 Navy revolver resting on a wooden table against a blue wall.

Conclusion

Uberti’s 1851 Navy revolvers offer a bridge between the past and present, allowing modern shooters to experience the thrill of firing a classic firearm with the benefits of contemporary manufacturing. Whether for historical re-enactment, competitive shooting, or simply as a collector’s piece, Uberti’s reproduction of the Colt 1851 Navy stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of one of the most influential firearms in American history.

FAQs about Uberti 1851 Navy

  • What caliber is the Uberti 1851 Navy?
    The Uberti 1851 Navy is traditionally chambered in .36 caliber for the cap-and-ball versions. There are also models adapted to fire .38 Special cartridges.
  • Can I use modern smokeless powder in my cap-and-ball Uberti 1851 Navy?
    No, you should only use black powder or a black powder substitute in cap-and-ball revolvers. Smokeless powder can generate dangerously high pressures.
  • How do I clean my Uberti 1851 Navy after shooting?
    Disassemble it as per the manufacturer’s instructions, clean all parts with a solvent designed for black powder firearms, and lubricate moving parts lightly before reassembly.
  • Is the Uberti 1851 Navy revolver suitable for beginners?
    While it can be suitable, it does require learning specific skills for handling, loading, and maintenance. It might be more complex than starting with a modern firearm.
  • How accurate is the Uberti 1851 Navy?
    The Uberti 1851 Navy is known for its accuracy, thanks to its balanced design and rifled barrel. However, like all firearms, accuracy can depend on the shooter’s skill and the ammunition quality.
  • Can I shoot the Uberti 1851 Navy at modern shooting ranges?
    Yes, many shooting ranges allow black powder firearms. However, it’s a good idea to check with the range in advance due to the unique requirements and cleaning processes associated with black powder shooting.
  • What is the difference between the Uberti 1851 Navy and the original Colt 1851 Navy?
    The Uberti 1851 Navy is a modern reproduction that closely follows the design and specifications of the original Colt. Differences mainly lie in the materials and manufacturing processes, which have been updated for modern production.
  • How often should I clean my Uberti 1851 Navy if I’m not using it regularly?
    It’s recommended to clean and oil your revolver periodically, even if not in regular use, to prevent corrosion. A thorough cleaning and inspection every few months is advisable.
  • Where can I find replacement parts for my Uberti 1851 Navy?
    Replacement parts can be found through Uberti dealers, specialized firearm parts suppliers, or directly from Uberti if you’re seeking specific components.
  • Can the Uberti 1851 Navy be used for self-defense?
    While it can technically be used for self-defense, its cap-and-ball mechanism and loading process make it less practical than modern firearms designed for self-defense situations.

We’re eager to connect with fellow enthusiasts! If you’ve had the chance to experience the Uberti 1851 Navy, we invite you to share your insights in the comments section below. Your personal stories and opinions could greatly assist others in the community, helping them make well-informed choices about this iconic revolver. Whether you’re a collector, re-enactor, or shooter, your experiences are valuable to us!

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Fryam West

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