Ithaca Model 37 Home Defense Review

Arthur

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March 4, 2024

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The Ithaca Model 37 Shotgun stands as a testament to the enduring quality and reliability that Ithaca has been known for since its inception. This review delves into the specifics of the Model 37, designed specifically for home defense, to assess its performance, features, and overall value to the homeowner seeking a reliable firearm for protection.

Ithaca Model 37 Overview

The Ithaca Model 37 is a pump-action shotgun that has been in production for decades, known for its solid construction and reliable performance. It’s a firearm that has seen various iterations over the years, with the Home Defense version focusing on the needs of modern homeowners who prioritize safety. This shotgun combines traditional craftsmanship with contemporary needs, offering a blend of functionality and heritage.

An image of Ithaca Model 37 Home Defense

Ithaca Model 37 Specifications

  • Action Type: Pump-action
  • Gauge: 12″ 20″
  • Barrel Length: 18.5″ 20″
  • Capacity: 5+1 rounds
  • Overall Length: 38.5 inches
  • Weight: 7.5 pounds
  • Stock: Synthetic, with options for wood in certain models
  • Finish: Blued, with some models offering a parkerized finish

Ithaca Model 37 Features

Ambidextrous Safety

The Ithaca Model 37 comes with a feature that makes it easy for everyone to use, no matter if they use their left or right hand. This feature is called ambidextrous safety, and you can find it right behind where the trigger is. What’s great about this is that it doesn’t matter which hand you prefer to use; you can easily turn the safety on or off without having to move your hand around too much.

Trigger and safety button of Ithaca Model 37 Home Defense

This is especially important when you’re in a situation where you need to act fast and you don’t want to waste time figuring out how to use your shotgun safely. Having ambidextrous safety is a big plus because it makes the shotgun more user-friendly. It shows that the makers of the Ithaca Model 37 thought about how to make their shotgun comfortable and safe for as many people as possible.

Whether you’re protecting your home or just practicing, this feature helps make sure that everyone can use the shotgun easily and safely, making it a great choice for anyone looking for a reliable home defense option.

Solid Steel Receiver

The Ithaca Model 37 is built to last, and a big reason for that is its solid steel receiver. Think of the receiver as the backbone of the shotgun; it’s where a lot of important parts connect and work together. While some other shotguns use aluminum for this part, the Model 37 uses steel. Steel is much tougher than aluminum, which means it can handle more use and abuse without getting damaged.

Close-up of the Ithaca Model 37 shotgun's receiver and trigger guard

This makes the Model 37 a very reliable choice if you want a shotgun that’s going to work well for a long time, even with lots of use. Using steel for the receiver also helps the Model 37 shoot more smoothly and stay stable, no matter how many times you use it. This is because steel has the strength to keep everything in the right place, ensuring that every part of the shotgun works as it should.

So, not only does the steel make the Model 37 more durable, but it also helps it perform better, making it a trusted choice for anyone who needs a reliable shotgun for home defense or any other use.

Interchangeable Barrel System

The Model 37 is not just a one-trick pony; it’s designed to adapt to many different situations, thanks to its interchangeable barrel system. What this means is that you can easily swap out the shotgun’s barrel for another one that better suits what you’re doing.

Ithaca Model 37 pump-action shotgun with a blued finish and wooden forend, lying on a fur rug over a leafy ground.

Whether you’re using your Model 37 for keeping your home safe, going out hunting, or enjoying some sport shooting, you can change the barrel to match your activity. This makes the Model 37 a very flexible option for shotgun owners. Having the ability to switch barrels is a huge advantage. It’s like having several shotguns in one, allowing you to enjoy different types of shooting without needing to buy a separate gun for each purpose.

This feature is especially useful for people who love doing a variety of shooting activities but want to keep things simple and affordable. With the Model 37, you can easily tailor your shotgun to fit your immediate needs, making it a smart choice for those who appreciate both versatility and convenience.

Extended Magazine Tube

Some special models of the Model 37 Home Defense shotgun have something called an extended magazine tube. This is a really handy feature because it lets the shotgun hold more bullets than usual. Imagine needing more shots in a hurry to protect your home; with this extended tube, you have extra rounds ready to go. The best part is, adding this extra capacity doesn’t make the shotgun harder to handle or throw off its balance. It still feels comfortable and easy to use, even with the added advantage of more ammunition.

Overhead close-up of an Ithaca Model 37 shotgun showing a loaded round in the chamber, against a fur backdrop

Having more rounds available right when you need them can make a big difference in stressful situations where every second counts. It’s like having a few extra chances tucked away, giving you and your loved ones a bit more security. This extended magazine tube feature on the Model 37 shows that it’s designed with real-life needs in mind, ensuring that you’re better prepared for whatever comes your way without compromising on how the shotgun feels and performs in your hands.

Performance

The Ithaca Model 37 Home Defense Shotgun really stands out when it comes to how well it works and how easy it is to use. One of the best things about it is its pump-action mechanism, which is super smooth and reliable. This means you can quickly load and fire again without any hitches, which is super important in situations where every moment counts, like in home defense.

The way this shotgun is made, with its balance and the way it fits comfortably in your hands, helps you aim better and keep control of the gun, even in tense situations. People who use the Model 37 are really happy with how it performs. They often say it works the same way every time, without any surprises, and it doesn’t need a lot of care to keep it working well.

This reliability, combined with how simple it is to take care of, makes the Model 37 a favorite among those looking for a shotgun they can depend on. Whether you’re using it to protect your home or just for practice, it’s designed to be a trustworthy tool that you can always count on to perform well.

Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Reliability: Known for its dependable performance.
  • Ease of Use: Simple operation, suitable for all skill levels.
  • Bottom Ejection: Ambidextrous and keeps the line of sight clear.
  • Customization: Offers options for personalization.
  • Smooth Pump Action: Allows for quick follow-up shots.

Cons

  • Cost: Higher price point compared to some competitors.
  • Weight: May be heavy for some users, affecting maneuverability.

Maintenance

Here are simple steps to help you take good care of it:

Ensure Safety

  • Make sure the shotgun is unloaded. Check the chamber and magazine tube to ensure they are empty.

Disassemble the Shotgun

  • Remove the barrel. Unscrew the magazine cap and gently slide the barrel off the receiver.
  • Take out the trigger assembly. Depending on your Model 37 version, you may need to push out a pin or two to release the trigger group from the receiver.
  • Slide out the bolt and pump assembly. After removing the trigger assembly, you can slide the bolt and pump slide forward and out of the receiver.

Clean the Parts

  • Barrel: Use a cleaning rod with a patch holder or bore brush. Apply solvent to the patch or brush and clean the inside of the barrel from the breech end to the muzzle.
  • Bolt and Action: Wipe down the bolt and internal action parts with a solvent-dampened cloth. Use a brush to remove any stubborn residue.
  • Trigger Assembly: Clean the trigger assembly with a soft brush and solvent. Avoid disassembling the trigger group unless you’re familiar with its reassembly.
  • Magazine Tube: Wipe the outside and inside (if accessible) with a solvent-dampened cloth.

Lubricate

  • Lightly oil the moving parts. Apply a few drops of gun oil to the bolt, action bars, and trigger assembly. Wipe any excess oil.
  • Oil the barrel. Run a cloth with a light coat of oil through the barrel to protect it from rust.

Reassemble the Shotgun

  • Replace the bolt and pump assembly. Slide them back into the receiver in the reverse order they were removed.
  • Install the trigger assembly. Place it back into the receiver and secure it with the pins.
  • Attach the barrel. Slide the barrel back onto the receiver and screw the magazine cap back on.

Function Check

  • Ensure the shotgun is still unloaded.
  • Test the action. Pump the action back and forth to ensure it’s smooth and the trigger resets properly.
  • Check the safety. Make sure the safety mechanism functions correctly.

Additional Tips

Here are some additional tips to help you maintain your Ithaca Model 37 Home Defense shotgun effectively:

Tips Icon
  1. Regular Cleaning: After each use, ensure to clean your shotgun to prevent buildup and ensure smooth operation. A clean barrel and action will maintain accuracy and functionality.
  2. Oil It Well: Use a quality gun oil to lubricate the moving parts of your Model 37, especially the action and the slide. This helps in reducing wear and ensures smooth pumping action.
  3. Check for Wear: Regularly inspect your shotgun for signs of wear or damage, particularly in the barrel, action, and stock. Early detection can prevent more serious issues down the line.
  4. Practice Safety: Always engage the safety when not actively firing and ensure the shotgun is unloaded when not in use, especially during cleaning or maintenance.
  5. Use Proper Ammunition: Only use the gauge of ammunition specified for your Model 37 to prevent damage to your shotgun and ensure safe operation.
  6. Storage: Store your shotgun in a cool, dry place to prevent rust and damage. Consider using a gun safe for added security and protection.
  7. Familiarize with Disassembly: Knowing how to properly disassemble and reassemble your Model 37 is crucial for thorough cleaning and maintenance. Follow the manufacturer’s guide or consult a professional if unsure.

Ithaca Model 37 Home Defense Performance Review

AspectReview SummaryScore
AccuracyThe Ithaca Model 37 Home Defense is known for its precision, owing to its smooth action and balanced design. It consistently delivers tight shot patterns ideal for home defense scenarios.9/10
ReliabilityThis shotgun excels in reliability, with its robust construction and proven pump-action mechanism ensuring flawless performance in various conditions.9.5/10
CustomizationThe Model 37 offers customization options such as different stocks and finishes, though it may not match the modularity of some modern tactical firearms.7/10
ErgonomicsDesigned with user comfort in mind, it features an ergonomic stock and a balanced weight distribution, facilitating ease of use and handling.8.5/10
ValueGiven its durability, performance, and the brand’s heritage, the Ithaca Model 37 Home Defense provides excellent value for those seeking a reliable home defense shotgun.8/10
OverallCombining accuracy, reliability, and user-friendly ergonomics, the Ithaca Model 37 Home Defense is a standout choice for homeowners prioritizing safety and quality.8.5/10

Conclusion

The Ithaca Model 37 Home Defense Shotgun is a powerful tool for anyone looking to protect their home. It’s built to last, easy to use, and can be changed to fit different needs, making it a great choice for both new and experienced shooters. Whether you’re worried about safety or just enjoy shooting for sport, this shotgun has something to offer. It’s a reliable piece of equipment that you can trust, making it a smart investment for your safety and security.

Frequently Ask Questions

  1. What is the Ithaca Model 37 Home Defense Shotgun?
    • It’s a pump-action shotgun made for keeping your home safe. It’s known for being reliable and easy to use.
  2. Can left-handed people use the Model 37 easily?
    • Yes, it has a feature called ambidextrous safety, which means both left-handed and right-handed people can use it comfortably.
  3. What makes the Model 37 durable?
    • Its solid steel receiver makes it very strong and able to last a long time even with lots of use.
  4. Can I change the barrel on my Model 37?
    • Yes, some versions let you switch out the barrel to fit different activities like hunting or sport shooting.
  5. Does the Model 37 hold a lot of bullets?
    • Some models come with an extended magazine tube that allows for more bullets, giving you extra shots when you need them.
  6. Is the Model 37 hard to shoot?
    • No, it has a smooth action and reduced recoil, making it comfortable to shoot, even for people not used to firing guns.
  7. How do I take care of my Model 37?
    • Regular cleaning and proper storage are important. Always make sure it’s unloaded before cleaning or storing.
  8. Is the Model 37 expensive?
    • It might cost more than some other shotguns, but its reliability and quality make it a good value.
  9. Can I customize my Model 37?
    • Yes, there are options for different stocks and finishes, so you can make it your own.
  10. How do I know if the Model 37 is right for me?
    • Consider what you need it for, like home defense or sport shooting. Its reliability, ease of use, and customization options make it a great choice for many people.
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